Page 21 - Social_Sustainable consumerism
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        - Introducing Environmental Standards in Procurement
        - Professionalising Green Public Procurement
        - Raising Awareness
        - Monitoring Green Public Procurement


        Among those, we can for instance quote the case of the Estonian best practice, as reported in this
        document:


        Context and background
        The Estonian Road Administration (ERM) is a government agency operating in the administrative area of
        the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications. It is responsible for the implementation of transport
        policy, that is, infrastructure, traffic and public transport.


        The ERM carried out a procurement process in October 2010 under the Green Investment Scheme
        (“Promoting the Use of Public Transport”), which is funded from the agreement of the sale and purchase
        of the CO2 emissions quota between Estonia and Spain. The agreement was awarded in accordance with
        Kyoto protocol Article 17 and provided that the Estonian government invest the proceeds arising from the
        sale of the CO2 quota into areas where CO2 emission reductions can be achieved. The aim was to
        introduce new environmentally friendly buses which will help to popularise the use of public transport and
        reduce CO2 emissions caused by the transport sector.


        Criteria used
        In terms of “green” criteria, the tender specifications included the following:


        Subject of the contract
        The purpose of the public procurement is to buy new cost-effective and environmentally friendly buses,
        suitable for running county and regular urban services (category M3 vehicles).


        Award criteria
        The award criteria were weighted as follows: 55% value of tender (i.e. lowest price); 24% for
        a combination of warranty, bus engine smoke opacity and repair and maintenance work; and 21% for other
        technical properties of the buses […]


        Results
        All the bids received offered vehicles with engines that met the EEV emissions standard – which is more
        stringent than the legally required EURO V, despite this being the award criterion. This meant 28 that the
        tendering criteria motivated tenderers to offer greener vehicles than required. Most tenders also offered
        technical enhancements, for which additional evaluation points were awarded. In the tendering
        procedure, 28 persons registered as interested parties and 6 tenders were submitted. The tender was
        awarded to a Czech company and had a value of EUR 15.7 million (excluding VAT) for the delivery of 110
        new buses with long warranty periods (5 years).
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