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        3.3 Measuring impact



        One challenge remains, the one of measuring the impact of diversity and inclusion policies.


        For impact measurement you should take into consideration the complex interplay between cause and
        effect and the relationship between input, intermediary outcome and overall business performance. 1

        In all cases remember :
                              2

        ● Set your goals precisely, your impact measurement depends on that.
        ● Numbers don’t tell the whole story
        ● Don’t set quotas
        ● Focus on individuals’ perception (ie: empowerement feeling or on the contrary powerless feeling).
        ● Use not only survey but wider consultation and engagement methods such as community of practice,
        focus groups, informal consultation etc.


        As for specific metrics, here are some ideas. The following table is taken from a consulting blog,
        Include-Empower   3




         Metric                     Decription                Strenght                  Weakness

         Representation             Percentage of employees from   Useful for identifying groups   This measure can obscure bias
                                    monitored groups compared with   that are underrepresented in the   related to position, earnings.
                                    company, labour market or indu-  organisation usually as a result of   Workforce demographic profiling is
                                    stry benchmarks.          conscious or unconscious prejudi-  forbidden in certain countries.
                                                              ce, stereotypes, or discrimination
                                                              across the employee life-cycle.
         Retention                  Comparing average tenure for   Useful for identifying groups that   Although useful for highlighting
                                    employees from monitored groups   may be less satisfied with their   which groups of employees leave
                                    to average tenure across the   workplace and less committed to   the organisation sooner than
                                    workforce .               the organisation as well as groups   others, measures of retention, per
                                                              that are more likely to have their   se, do not provide information
                                                              employment terminated.    regarding the reasons why some
                                                                                        groups of people leave before
                                                                                        others.
         Recruitment                Comparing the number of ap-  Useful for identifying barriers to   Does not provide information on
                                    plicants for open positions from   entry for different groups, pipeline   why some groups of individuals
                                    monitored groups against the   issues, and narrow or biased recru-  compared with others are more
                                    potential pool of applicants from   itment efforts  likely to apply for open positions.
                                    monitored groups or labour market
                                    representation

         Selection                  Tracking appointments of indi-  Useful for identifying bias in assess- Excludes other reasons for lack of
                                    viduals from monitored groups   ment and selection.  appointment
                                    compared with appointments of
                                    applicants who are not members of
                                    a monitored group.
         Promotion                  Tracking promotions awarded   Useful for identifying bias in assess- Does not indicate whether
                                    to individuals from monitored   ment and selection.  members of monitored groups are
                                    groups compared with promotions                     self-selecting out of promotion
                                    awarded to individuals who are not                  opportunities.
                                    members of a monitored group.





        1       https://rownosc.info/media/uploads/biblioteka/publikacje/business_case_for_diversity.pdf
        2       https://www.forbes.com/sites/annajohansson/2017/11/09/how-can-you-measure-diversity-and-inclusion-results-mil-
        lennials-have-an-idea/#686799ab2310
        3       https://cultureplusconsulting.com/2018/10/16/meaning-metrics-for-diversity-and-inclusion/
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